TIPS ON RECEIVING GOODS, FILING CLAIMS
As a service to our customers and to assist in
protecting your interests, we have drafted the following summary of basic
freight receiving and claim processing requirements.
1.
On receiving a shipment identify and sign for all apparent
exceptions in the presence of the delivery driver. Do not sign for a shipment on a
“subject-to-inspection or recount” basis.
When a shipment changes hands, apparent exceptions should be explicitly
noted by the receiver.
2.
If there is a problem noted upon receipt of a shipment, immediately call
your local Hercules office and request a formal carrier inspection. An inspection is required to give an
authorized carrier representative the opportunity to confirm exceptions, and to
determine probable cause. Formal
requests for inspection must be made no later than 15 days after date of
delivery. All packaging must be retained
for examination.
3.
Once the inspection is made, take steps to minimize the loss. Undamaged goods should be taken into stock. The consignee should take steps to salvage or
repair damaged merchandise. Consignees
should be cognizant of the fact that it is their legal duty to minimize a loss
no mater who or what caused the damage.
If salvage is refused or turned over to the carrier, the claimant may
only be entitled to the salvage proceeds as realized by the carrier if, after
investigation, it is determined that there is no carrier liability.
4.
Failure to note exceptions at time of delivery or to request an
inspection within the prescribed time limit may result in the denial of any
claim.
5.
After determining the value of your loss, prepare your claim and submit
it directly to your local Hercules office.
Claims should be presented promptly to commence investigation while
facts are reasonably “fresh” and to prevent time bar declinations. Under statutory conditions of carriage,
written notice of pending claims must be provided within 60 days of delivery.
6.
Claimants causing delays in providing proper documentation are subject
to a 25% reduction off the original claim submission.
The following basic documentation should be submitted
with all claims:
A.
Your “itemized claim invoice” specifying nature of claim
(pilferage, damage, shortage), amount claimed (show salvage allowance if
applicable), and details of shipment.
This statement may be given on your own letterhead or invoices.
B.
A copy of the “original sales invoice” for the entire shipment
involved, and/or “certified original copy”, certification reading: “We hereby certify that the values outlined
on this invoice represent the value of the goods”.
C.
If a claim is for repair costs, enclose copies of “jobber invoices”,
outlining labour hours and charges, along with copies of “replacement parts
invoices”.
D.
A copy of the delivering carrier’s “inspection report” if the
claim is for damage or pilferage. A copy is left with the consignee after
completion of inspection.
E.
A copy of the “paid freight bill” for the shipment. No claim will be processed until freight
charges are paid in full.
F.
A copy of the invoice from your customs broker showing the breakdown of
the duty and taxes paid pertaining to the shipment you are claiming for.
Claims are assertions of liability from one party to
another and each claim is subject to investigation and adjustment on its
individual merit. Shipments move under
separate contracts of carriage, therefore claims should also be submitted
individually for each shipment involved to facilitate carrier investigation and
processing.
It is hoped that this brief summary is of help to
you. We are at your service. Should you have any questions, please do not
hesitate to contact our claims department.